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Roadside Rest Areas in Australia

Posted by TreeTracks on 21 January 2021 in English. Last updated on 30 January 2021.

UPDATE: Version 2 of the following draft was added to the Australian Tagging Guidelines on 30 Jan 2021. A short note and link to the Australian page was also added to the the international wiki highway=rest area.

The following notes provide a summary of comments on tagging roadside rest areas in Australia, based on a discussion on the OSM Australian mailing list in January 2021. Pending feedback on this draft, these notes will be incorporated into the Australian Tagging Guidelines and/or the international wiki highway=rest area.

Suggest adding a new section in the Australian Tagging Guidelines after the current section: ‘‘3.1.7 Tunnels and bridges and layers”, as follows.

Version 2: after comments received before 26 January

3.1.8 Roadside rest areas

A wide variety of rest areas are common on regional roads. Some parks on major roads in regional towns are signposted as rest areas. These parks are often managed by local councils rather than road boards and may be well used by local residents. These are best tagged using leisure=park (not highway=rest_area), name = “XXX Rest Area”. Features such as toilets and playgrounds can be added as separate features.

Roadside rest areas may be mapped using either a single node or a closed way (or area). Some small roadside stops directly adjacent to the roadway have been mapped using amenity=parking (with additional tags) rather than highway=rest_area. However, most roadside rest areas have been mapped using highway=rest_area, as described in the international wiki highway=rest area.

In larger rest areas, parking bays may be mapped separately to the broader boundaries of the rest area by mapping and tagging parking bays with amenity=parking. Alternatively, in small rest areas or where rest areas are mapped as a single node, both tags (highway=rest_area and amenity=parking) may be used on the same node.

Camping and overnight stays are not allowed in many rest areas. Where camping is permitted officially, and signposted as such, this can be shown by adding an additional node (or area) using tourism=camp_site. Again, toilets and other features can be added separately. There is no explicit way to tag rest areas where camping is not allowed. However other mappers could be advised of this condition by adding a note.

Many rest areas, or parking bays within rest areas, are dedicated for truck drivers who are legally obliged to take rests at specified intervals. Areas signposted for use by trucks only and not by other users may be tagged in one of two ways:

(1) highway=rest_area (and/or amenity=parking), access=no, hgv=designated (‘‘hgv’’ stands for heavy goods vehicle). This indicates that access is only permitted for heavy vehicles.

(2) highway=rest_area (and/or amenity=parking), capacity:car=no, capacity:hgv=32 (if the number of truck parking spots is known) or capacity:hgv=yes (if the number of track parking spots is not known).

Version 1: prior to comments

3.1.8 Roadside rest areas

A wide variety of rest areas are common on regional roads. Some parks on major roads in regional towns are signposted as rest areas. These parks are often managed by local councils rather than road boards and may be well used by local residents. These are best tagged using leisure=park (not highway=rest_area), name = “XXX Rest Area”. Features such as toilets and playgrounds can be added as separate features.

Some small roadside stops directly adjacent to the roadway have been mapped using amenity=parking (with additional tags) rather than highway=rest_area. However, most roadside rest areas are tagged as highway=rest_area, as described in the international wiki highway=rest area.

Camping and overnight stays are not allowed in many rest areas. Where camping is permitted officially, and signposted as such, this can be shown by adding an additional node (or area) using tourism=camp_site. Again, toilets and other features can be added separately.

Many rest areas, or parking bays within rest areas, are dedicated for truck drivers who are legally obliged to take rests at specified intervals. Areas signposted for use by trucks only and not by other users may be tagged in one of two ways:

(1) highway=rest_area, access=no, hgv=designated (‘‘hgv’’ stands for heavy goods vehicle). This indicates that access is only permitted for heavy vehicles.

(2) highway=rest_area, amenity=parking, capacity:car=no, capacity:hgv=32 (if the number of truck parking spots is known) or capacity:hgv=yes (if the number of track parking spots is not known).

Discussion

Comment from Mateusz Konieczny on 21 January 2021 at 08:19

Some small roadside stops directly adjacent to the roadway have been mapped using amenity=parking (with additional tags) rather than highway=rest_area. However, most roadside rest areas are tagged as highway=rest_area, as described in the international wiki highway=rest area.

Maybe mention that amenity=parking area is still to be tagged within highway=rest_area (or on the same object if parking is sole facility?)

highway=rest_area, amenity=parking, capacity:car=no, capacity:hgv=32

On one object? I would expect at least toilets, also within highway=rest_area area but not within amenity=parking

Comment from TreeTracks on 21 January 2021 at 22:29

Thanks Mateusz, I’ll add a sentence to incorporate your first comment. Re your 2nd comment, lots of roadside rest areas do not have toilets but many do. I’ll try to add a short section that better differentiates between tagging rest_area and amenity=parking where both are mapped at the one place. Cheers.

Comment from SomeoneElse on 21 January 2021 at 23:52

One of the most common features that I remember from Australian roadside rest areas was the bottle-o - surprised that those haven’t been mentioned, or is that just a WA thing?

Comment from steerage250 on 22 January 2021 at 03:21

I’m not sure about adding amenity=parking as well as highway=rest area. I think highway=rest area covers it.

Comment from bob3bob3 on 24 January 2021 at 07:54

Is there any point specifically tagging for signposted “no camping” and/or “no overnight stays in vehicles” and the like. I realise (per above) that is partly defined by omission of tourism=camp_site, but definite negatives may be handy for the end user.

Comment from TreeTracks on 26 January 2021 at 00:10

Thanks for your feedback folks, I have incorporated your comments in the 2nd draft above. To reply to your specific comments:

Mateusz: in the vast majority of cases in Australia, only the tag highway=rest_area has been used, without amenity=parking. I’ve acknowledged that both approaches have been used in the revised draft.

Re using “highway=rest_area, amenity=parking, capacity:car=no, capacity:hgv=32” on one object. If parking bays are mapped separately then capacity tags would be applied to the parking bay not the broader rest area. However, as noted above, this is not usually the case. In most places only nodes have been mapped, not ways/areas.

SomeoneElse: Hmm, bottle-o’s must be a WA thing. In SE Australia, there are fast food stores and petrol stations in the larger rest areas on major highways, but not bottle-o’s. I’d imagine that alcohol stores are forbidden nowadays to reduce drunk driving.

Steerage250: I’ve tried to incorporate both approaches in the revised text but please revise as you see appropriate. The tag amenity=parking has rarely been used on smaller rest areas and in more remote regions, but both tags have been used on many large rest areas, especially along the Hume Hwy in NSW. I’d imagine that these large rest areas will be mapped at increasing levels of complexity in the future.

Bob3Bob3: There is no explicit way to say that camping is not allowed in rest areas - just as there isn’t a way to tag that camping isn’t allowed in police stations or the opera house. I’ve added a section to suggest that mappers might note this in a comment, but this would only be visible to other mappers.

Thanks again for your help. I’ll wait a while for any further replies and will then post this on the Australian tagging guidelines page where it can be further edited and improved.

Comment from Mateusz Konieczny on 26 January 2021 at 15:39

There is no explicit way to say that camping is not allowed in rest areas - just as there isn’t a way to tag that camping isn’t allowed in police stations or the opera house.

Still, it may be worth inventing. Typical opera will not have camping as part of it, explicit “no camping allowed” signs are unusual there.

Comment from Mateusz Konieczny on 26 January 2021 at 15:40

BTW, it may be worth adding some of that to https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:highway%3Drest_area

Or at least link to Australian guidelines section in see also

Comment from bob3bob3 on 27 January 2021 at 04:37

Mateusz: I have started creating Campground features at the location where the signs are. The “Name” being “NO CAMPING - Sign” or similar. The “Operator” is the authority of the sign (council, national parks etc) and the “Allowed Access” is No.

This is in addition to any other features at that location.

I hope this will be a good starting point.

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